Unamakhono kanye nokulunywa ukwenza umehluko ngokushoda kwempahla ehlobene ne-coronavirus? Kunenqwaba yabantu, izinkampani, nemiphakathi ehlelayo kanye neminye imiklamo eminingi yomthombo ovulekile yokuvikela umuntu (i-PPE) etholakalayo. Phenya uhlu olungezansi ukuze uthole indlela yokubeka i-CAD-modeling yakho ebalulekile, i-3D-printing, amakhono we-nunchuck, namanye amathalente ongawasebenzisa!
Kuningi okwenzekayo (kanye namaphrojekthi amaningi!), ngakho-ke khumbula nje, YENZA OKUNGCONO KAHLE futhi ungasiza kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngezindlela ezincane kuyizindlela ezinkulu. Uma kukhona ongakwengeza, sicela usazise kumazwana angezansi.
Disclaimer: Asenzi noma yiziphi izimangalo zokuphumelela noma ukuphepha kwanoma yimuphi umsebenzi owenziwa yilezi zinhlangano. Sebenzisa ulwazi kulezi zixhumanisi ngokubona kwakho nangengozi yakho!
Iziphakamiso ze-PPE
Bahlangana Onjiniyela (Ventilator)
Ungangeza noma ulande kusuka kule labhulali yomthombo ovulekile we i-ventilator CAD amafayela. Kukhona nesigaba se buso bokuphefumula:
Isinova (I-Ventilator)
Lapha ungakwazi ukulanda ifayela Amafayela okuphrinta e-3D ezixhumi ungasebenzisa ukusiza guqula imaski ye-snorkeling ibe imaski ye-ventilator ephuthumayo:
Iphrojekthi ye-PPE ehlala isikhathi eside yango-2020 (Imaski)
Sibonga uJohn “Johnny Mac” McEleney we I-Onshape ngokwabelana nathi ngalokhu. Isiphakamiso esitholakala kulesi sixhumanisi esokuthola indlela yokukhiqiza okwengeziwe isikhathi eside, imaski yokuhlunga yesikhashana. Lo mbono uvumelanisa imaski ye-scuba ngezixhumi eziphrintiwe ze-3D nezinto zokuhlunga ezivame ukusetshenziswa kwenye indawo ezibhedlela:
➡️ Iphrojekthi ye-PPE ehlala isikhathi eside yango-2020
I-OpenLung BVM (I-Ventilator)
Ngiyabonga futhi kuJohnny Mac ngalokhu futhi. Lo mklamo uyaqhubeka futhi inhloso ukusebenzisa “imaski ye-valve yesikhwama” esivele itholakala (esetshenziswa ku-CPR) ukugebenga i-ventilator esheshayo, enensiza ephansi:
I-CIIRC RP95-3D (Imaski)
I-CIIRC RP95-3D yokuvikela imaski yokuvikela yasungulwa ithimba labacwaningi e- I-Czech Institute of Informatics, Robotics and Cybernetics CTU (CIIRC CTU) ePrague ngesonto elilodwa. Kuyidivayisi yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu - i-half-mask - enesihlungi se-P3 esishintshayo esihlangabezana nezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokuvikela.
➡️ I-CIIRC RP95-3D (I-Half-Mask) enesihlungi sangaphandle esishintshayo se-P3
I-Copper 3D NanoHack (N95 Mask)
I-Copper 3D isebenza ngaphandle a Imaski ye-3D-printable N95 umklamo obizwa nge- “NanoHack” lapha:
I-MIT MASKproject (N95 Mask)
Iphrojekthi evela ku-MIT Media Lab yokuklama i-Hardware evuliwe, esebenziseka kabusha, ebulalayo, emodular, kanye nemaski yobuso be-fillter-media ehloselwe ukushaya indinganiso ye-N95 yokusebenza kahle. Ukusebenzisana ne Ubunjiniyela Esiwusizo futhi ihlelwe ngu imaskiproject.tech.
Iphrojekthi yeMask
Iqembu lonjiniyela nabaklami abangamavolontiya, kanye nesethi engaphansi yeplathifomu ye-Helpful Engineering incubator, ehlela amaphrojekthi amaningi, okuhlanganisa imaski yobuso nesihlangu sobuso.
I-3DVerkstan (Face Shield)
I-3DVerkstan ithuthukise izinguqulo ezintathu ezihlukene ze-visor, ezincane kakhulu, futhi ezitholakalayo ukuze zilandwe.
I-Foster & Partners (Face Shield)
I-Foster & Partners benze isivikelo sobuso esisika i-laser, esisebenziseka kabusha. Babelane ngomklamo njengefayela le-dwg lomthombo ovulekile elingalayishwa futhi lisikwe kusisiki se-flatbed.
➡️ I-Foster & Partners Face Shield
I-Inventas (Face Shield)
Abaklami bomkhiqizo e-Inventas benze i-visor yokuvikela ukutheleleka engancikile kumaphrinta e-3D. Kunalokho, isebenzisa ibhande elinwebekayo elilula. Banikeza imiyalelo, izifanekiso, namafayela lapha.
Stratasys (Face Shield)
I-Stratasys ibheke phezulu a Isinyathelo se-COVID-19 okuhlanganisa ndawonye izinhlangano ezingaphezu kuka-150 ukukhiqiza izihlangu zobuso eziphrintiwe ze-3D. Banikeze nedizayini yesihlangu sobuso namafayela atholakalayo ukuze alandwe.
IPonoko (Face Shield)
IPonoko ithuthukise amandla okwenza 2 million izihlangu zobuso kuze kufike ku-100,000 ngosuku. Ukusebenzisa i- umklamo womthombo ovulekile kusuka ku-UW Makerspace (bona ngezansi) banendawo yokuthenga izihlangu zobuso ezihlanganisiwe ngenani elingu-5 kuya ku-2,000,000.
Amaphrinta e-Prusa (Isihlangu Sobuso)
Laba bafana banikeza izexwayiso mayelana lapho benza umklamo wemaski ophrintiwe we-3D, kodwa izihlangu zobuso yindaba ehlukile. I-Prusa Printers isebenzela ukuphothula idizayini yesihlangu esiphrintiwe nge-3D, manje esesibuyekezweni sayo sesibili futhi esihlolwayo. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana lapha:
I-WhiteClouds Bulk (Face Shield)
I-WhiteClouds ibike ukuthi yenza imaski yobuso engama-3000 ngosuku. Idizayini iyisihlangu sobuso esibude obugcwele esinebhande elingu-1.5″ eliwugqinsi legwebu le-polyurethane. Futhi ayinayo i-latex futhi imelana nenkungu. Anamanani entengo amaningi kanye noku-oda kwenani lenqwaba yezihlangu zobuso eziyi-100+.
I-MIT Single-Piece (Face Shield)
MIT Project Manus ngokubambisana Ama-Polymershapes idizayine isivikelo sobuso esipakishwe isicaba, isivikelo sobuso esigoqekayo esibenza bakwazi ukukhiqiza ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-2.5 ngesonto. Njengamanje bathatha ama-oda ngecala (125 izihlangu/ikesi).
➡️ I-MIT Single-Piece Face Shield
I-UW Makerspace (Face Shield)
Ukusebenzisana kweSibhedlela i-UW, i-UW Makerspace, i-Delve kanye ne-Midwest Prototyping ngokusekelwe kuzihlangu ezisetshenziswa ezibhedlela nasendaweni evulekile ngokuphelele. Izinsiza zomhlinzeki nezokukhiqiza zifakiwe.
I-Genesis Plastics (Face Shield)
Genesis Plastics Technologies, ezinze eGreeley, Colorado, kumemezela nazo ukukhiqiza inqwaba yezihlangu zobuso. Bakha idizayini endizeni enengxenye ephrintiwe ye-3D ukuze basize ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abasesimweni esibhekene nokushoda.
I-Architecture Engasebenzisi Hands (Isibambo Somnyango)
I-Hands-free Architecture ithuthukise izixazululo ezimbalwa eziphrintiwe ze-3D zokuguqula isibambo somnyango sibe isibambo somnyango esingenazandla. Ungalanda amafayela lapha.
➡️ Isibambo Somnyango Wokwakha Esingenazandla
Yenza izinto ezibonakalayo (isibambo somnyango)
I-Materialize idizayine isibambo somnyango esinezingcezu ezintathu esitholakala ngamafomethi we-STEP, STL, kanye ne-X_T.
Ipulasitiki Eyigugu (Isibambi Somnyango)
I-Precious Plastic yenze amafayela esikhunta esibambo sawo seminyango esingenazandla, ngokusekelwe kumklamo ovela ku-Materialize (ngenhla), atholakale emphakathini.
➡️ I-Plastic Door Handle Eyigugu
I-RepRap (O2 Concentrator)
Ungahlola i idizayini ye-concentrator ye-oxygen yomthombo ovulekile iMacGyver engaziqhenya ngayo lapha:
➡️ I-Open Source Oxygen Concentrator
I-Creality (PPE)
I-3D Printer maker Creality inamamodeli ezinhlobo ezimbalwa zemishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu. Amamodeli alandiwe afaka phakathi lawo e-Face Shield, Face Mask, Goggles, kanye ne-Face Mask Buckle.
➡️ Creality PPE
Umdidiyeli
U-Snapmaker wenze izinhlobonhlobo ze-PPE zatholakala ku-Wikifactory kusukela ezivinini zobuso nezibuko kuya kumaski namabhakede obuso. Imininingwane ihlanganisa amafayela, ukwenziwa, kanye nemiyalelo yokuhlanganisa.
➡️ Bona izinketho ze-Snapmaker PPE
Umsuka (3D-Printed Nasal Testing Swabs)
Origin iyingxenye ye-FDA ebhalisiwe, ephrintiwe nge-3D i-nasal swab consortium. Ungacela ama-swabs okuhlola i-COVID-19 avumelana nezimo, kubo lapha.
Ikhabhoni (PPE)
Umkhiqizi wephrinta ye-3D i-Carbon isebenzisana nozakwethu ukwenza i-PPE nezinye izisetshenziswa zezokwelapha nge-Carbon Technology. Izinto okwamanje zihlanganisa ama-Nasopharyngeal Swabs kanye nama-Face Shields. Bangathintwa ukuze bathole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
➡️ Buka imininingwane bese uthintana neKhabhoni
AMAMAKHULU
Isikhwama se-3D HUBS COVID-19
I-3D HUBS ihlela isikhwama ukuze ukweseka amaphrojekthi abheke ukwenza imishini ebalulekile ngezinga. Unganikela noma ufake isicelo soxhaso ngalesi sixhumanisi:
Ukusonga @ Ikhaya
Le phrojekthi emangalisayo ikuvumela ukuthi unikeze amandla akho ekhompuyutha okusebenzisa izilinganiso zokugoqa zamangqamuzana amaprotheni ekhaya eziya ekutholeni amakhambi ezinhlobonhlobo zezifo, okuhlanganisa i-COVID-19 coronavirus.
Amafomu
Amafomu ayahambisana Formlabs amakhasimende azimisele ukwenza ukuphrinta kwe-3D nalabo abasemphakathini wezokunakekelwa kwempilo abadinga izinsiza. Ungathola okwengeziwe kusixhumanisi esingezansi futhi ubhalisele ukuba yivolontiya.
➡️ Yakha Impendulo ye-COVID-19
Vula i-COVID-19
I-Dassault Systèmes inomphakathi kunkundla yayo ye-3DExperience enochwepheshe abaningi abavela emikhakheni ehlukene nasemazweni ukuze bafanelekele imibono evelayo. Ungathola ulwazi olwengeziwe lapha:
I-OSCMS: Umthombo Ovulekile we-COVID19 Medical Supplies
Lapho ngiqala ukubuza inethiwekhi yami mayelana nokuthi singasiza kanjani ekuzingeleni kwethu umnsalo, ngisho, amakhono wobunjiniyela, ngikhonjwe kuleli qembu lamazwe ngamazwe le-Facebook:
➡️ Umthombo ovulekile we-Covid19 Medical Supplies
1. Funda: Inhloso yethu, Izidingo, kanye Nendima Yakho (Google Doc)
2. Funda: I-Careables.com Corona Care Maker Initiative (Google Doc)
IMFUNDO
I-Coronavirus Tech Handbook
Lokhu idokhumenti yomthombo ovulekile ihlanganisa izindawo eziningi okuhlanganisa nesigaba esithi “Engineering” ongakwazi ukuzingeza kuwena. Kwesinye isikhathi lesi sixhumanisi kuba nzima ukusivula ngenxa yokugcwala kwezimoto. Uma lokho kwenzeka, ungazama futhi ngehora okungenzeka ukuthi ungekho esicongweni.
➡️ I-Coronavirus Tech Handbook
Izindlela Zokuvimbela i-HP COVID-19
I-Hewlett-Packard inamafayela edizayini amahhala, e-3D aphrintekayo njengamanje ukuphefumula, izihlangu zobuso, izivula zeminyango ezingenazandla, Futhi ama-mask adjusters (ukubenza bakhululeke kakhudlwana isikhathi eside). Ungakwazi futhi ukuhambisa imiklamo yakho kubo. Thola okwengeziwe kulesi sixhumanisi:
➡️ Izindlela Zokuvimbela i-HP COVID-19
Izethulo Zokuphrinta ze-3D ezikude
UJason Lopes umakadebona embonini yezokuzijabulisa okwamanje usebenza eCarbon. Enezingane ekhaya ubona isidingo semfundo ngokuphrinta kwe-3D. Unikeza othisha ukuthi baphathe izethulo ezikude ukuze babelane ngolwazi lwakhe futhi bavale izikhala. Bona okuthunyelwe kwakhe ku-LinkedIn bese ufinyelela kuye ukuze uthole imininingwane:
➡️ Xhumana noJason ku-LinkedIn
UKUTHENGA
U-Vivek Krishnamurthy we-HP wabelane ngabakhiqizi bedijithali ngezansi abathi “ukulinda futhi ukwazi ukusiza izibhedlela kanye nochwepheshe bezokwelapha ngokufanayo abadinga izingxenye ezisele. "
I-Arizona:
I-Athena 3D Manufacturing
I-Paradigm Manufacturing
ECalifornia:
ISABELO 3D
Inkampani engu-GoProto, Inc.
UBABA
Inkampani Dinsmore Inc.
Colorado:
Avid Ukuthuthukiswa Komkhiqizo
Illinois:
I-Re3dTech
Umbala Wangokwezifiso Ukuphrinta kwe-3D
I-Fast Radius, Inc.
I-Idaho:
I-JawsTec
IMassachusetts:
Iqembu le-Empire
UMichigan:
I-Forerunner 3D Printing
Inkampani Extol, Inc.
Umugqa we-AMS
EMinnesota:
I-DI Labs
E-New Jersey:
Inkampani SICAM CORP
ENyakatho Carolina:
I-Additive America
E-Ohio:
Isengezo se-Aerosport
EPennsylvania:
I-ProtoCAM
Washington:
I-RapidMade, Inc.
UJabil
I-Wisconsin:
I-Midwest Prototyping
Abahlinzeki be-UW Makerspace
I-UW Makerspace, abadali be-Badger Shield yomthombo ovulekile banesizindalwazi sabahlinzeki bezinto ezibonakalayo be-PET Flim, Foam, ne-Elastic Bands.
➡️ Buka abahlinzeki bempahla ye-Face Shield
Imiqhudelwano/Izinselele
I-CoVent-19 Challenge
Le nselelo ithi “Umzamo Ovulekile Wokusungula Wokuklama Umshini Wokungenisa umoya Osetshenziswa Ngokushesha“. Kunenqwaba yama-MD eqenjini labo, ngakho-ke lokho kuwuphawu oluhle. Ungabhalisa kuleli khasi ukuze ufunde kabanzi:
Umncintiswano Wokuklama: Izidingo Zansuku zonke
I-Prusa Printers ibambe umncintiswano ngaphezu komsebenzi wayo wokuthuthukisa. Lokhu akugxilile ezintweni zokwelashwa, kodwa ku- izinto zansuku zonke sonke singase siphele kulesi siphithiphithi (ngethemba) sesikhashana:
Olunye Uhlu
I-Dragon Innovation ishicilele uhlu lwamaphrojekthi avuliwe nezisetshenziswa:
➡️ I-COVID-19 Open Source Projects
Uhlu lwamaphrojekthi omthombo ovulekile lungatholakala kokuthi Wikifactory:
➡️ I-Wikifactory COVID-19 Projects (Isifanekiso Sephrojekthi)
Izinkampani Ezindabeni
- I-Nike PPE Face Shield
- Iqembu le-H&M Lilungiselela Ukukhiqizwa Kwe-PPE
- I-Kering Group izohlinzeka Ngemaski Yokuhlinza Eyizigidi ezi-3
- I-LVMH Ukuhlinzeka Ngemaski Yobuso
- I-RISD Alumni Pivot yokulwa nobhubhane
- Imikhiqizo Yemfashini Eyenza Imaski Yobuso
Izinsiza ezengeziwe?
Sizobe sibuyekeza lolu hlu njengoba sithunyelelwa noma sizwa ngabanye. Uma unephrojekthi noma wazi eyodwa, sicela usitshele kumazwana noma Xhumana nathi ngolwazi olwengeziwe. Ngiyabonga!
