Ukubhala ngekhodi kunenqwaba yemibono nezinganekwane ezikuzungezile. Uma ulalela iningi lalezi zimangalo, ukubhala ngekhodi kubonakala kuyikhono elicishe lingenzeki lokufunda elinemikhawulo kanye nezidingo ezingenakwenzeka. Izinganekwane mayelana nokubhalwa kwekhodi zingakudikibalisa futhi zidwebe isithombe esingesihle somsebenzi wakho uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela olwazini olunembile.
Uma uthanda ukuthuthukiswa kwewebhu noma izinhlelo kodwa uzibambezela ngenxa yalokho okuzwile noma okufundile, le ndatshana ingeyakho. Lapha, siphikisa izinganekwane eziyisishiyagalombili ezivame kakhulu mayelana nokubhala amakhodi ukuze sikusize wenze isinqumo esiphusile somsebenzi esisekelwe emaqinisweni.
Inganekwane 1: Udinga Ukuya Enyuvesi Ukuze Ufunde Ukubhala Amakhodi
Sezadlula izinsuku lapho ukuya enyuvesi kwakuwukuphela kwendlela yokufunda ukubhala ikhodi nokwakha i-career. Phambilini izinkampani eziningi bezidinga iziqu zasenyuvesi uma kuqashwa, okuyinto engasekho.
Kule minyaka yolwazi yanamuhla, kunezinkundla eziningi nezinsiza ezikusiza ukuthi ufunde futhi uthuthukise amakhono akho okubhala amakhodi ngaphandle kokwenza ucwaningo lwasenyuvesi lweminyaka emi-4. Amakilasi okuhlela namakamu ezingane njengoba iminyaka eyisikhombisa futhi ikhona. Ungakhetha ukufunda ukubhala ngekhodi uwedwa, ukuya emakamu okuqalisa amakhodi, noma ubhalisele izifundo zokubhala ikhodi eziku-inthanethi ezinkundleni ezifana ne-Coursera ne-Codecademy.
Nokho, lena akuyona indlela yokusho ukuthi iziqu azinamsebenzi. Izindima ezisezingeni eliphezulu zingadinga ukuthi ube neziqu nolwazi ukuze uthuthukise amathuba akho. Kodwa-ke, imfundo yasenyuvesi akufanele ikuvimbe ekuphishekeleni izithakazelo zakho. Ungangena emkhakheni ngeziqu zozakwethu njengoba wakha amakhono akho ngolwazi olusebenzayo ngokusebenzisa ama-internship namavolontiya.
Inganekwane yesi-2: Ukubhala ngekhodi okweGeniuses
Enye yezinganekwane ezivame kakhulu mayelana nokubhala ngekhodi ukuthi kufanele ube ngumuntu ohlakaniphile ukuze ufunde amakhono. Kuhambisana nombono wokuthi ukubhala ikhodi kunzima, futhi abantu abahlakaniphe kakhulu kuphela abangakugenca. Unalokhu engqondweni, kungase kwesabe uma ungaziboni uhlakaniphe ngokwanele. Nokho, isimangalo asinembile ngokuphelele njengoba ukubhala ngekhodi kumayelana nendlela ocabanga ngayo.
Ungaba unjiniyela ophumelelayo uma wazi ukucabanga okunengqondo nokuhlanganisayo. Udinga futhi ukuqonda i-algebra nemiqondo eyisisekelo yezibalo, ube namakhono amahle kakhulu okuxazulula izinkinga, futhi ube nobuhlakani.
Ungafunda futhi uphumelele ekubhaleni amakhodi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuthi uhlakaniphe ngokwanele yini noma cha. Qaphela ukuthi wonke umuntu uyawenza amaphutha, futhi ungase wehluleke izikhathi ezimbalwa. Akusho ukuthi isiphetho sohambo lwakho lokubhala amakhodi. Sebenzisa izithiyo njengamathuba okufunda ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho nokwenza kangcono.
Inganekwane yesi-3: Kufanele Ufunde Zonke Izilimi Zokuhlela
Kunezilimi eziningi zokuhlela ongazifunda, kusukela ku-Java, i-Python, ne-C++ kuya ku-Ruby no-C. Kodwa, awudingi ukwazi zonke izinhlaka ezikhona nezilimi zokuhlela ukuze ube umhleli omuhle noma umthuthukisi wesofthiwe. Akunakwenzeka ukubamba zonke izilimi ezikhona.
Lonke ulimi lohlelo lufeza inhloso ethile, futhi akukho okufana nolimi oluhle kakhulu lokuhlela ongalufunda. Kufanele uthole kuphela izinhloso zakho zomsebenzi bese ukhetha ulimi lokuhlela olukuvumela ukuthi ulandelele. Isibonelo, udinga ukwazi i-JavaScript, i-CSS, ne-HTML ukuze ube unjiniyela osekupheleni.
Abaqashi abaningi bakhetha ukuqasha umuntu ochwepheshile olimini olulodwa lokuhlela futhi onekhono kunokwazi kancane kwakho konke okunye. Uma unquma ngezindawo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile futhi ugxile ekuzazini kahle, uba negunya kulo mkhakha futhi ungakhuphukela ezinhlwini zomsebenzi ngokushesha okukhulu. Kulula futhi ukuqala kancane lapho ufunda ukugwema ukukhungatheka.
Inganekwane yesi-4: Wonke Umuntu Kufanele Afunde Ukubhala Amakhodi
Njengoba umhlaba uya ngokuya ugxile kwezobuchwepheshe, kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ungaxhumana kanjani nobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene obusizungezile. Imisebenzi ehlobene nekhodi nayo inenzuzo enkulu njengoba isidingo sabathuthukisi abahle sizoqhubeka nokukhula.
Ngaphandle kwezinzuzo zokufunda ukwenza ikhodi, asikho isidingo sokuthi sonke. Kulungile uma ungenantshisekelo yokuhlela. Wonke umuntu uhlukile futhi unentshisekelo nemigomo ehlukene. Ekugcineni, ukunquma ukufunda ukubhala amakhodi kuncike kulokho okuthandayo.
Inganekwane yesi-5: Kufanele Unamathele Olimini Olulodwa Lokubhala Ikhodi Phakade
Isikhala sedijithali siyindawo eshintsha ngokushesha, futhi lokho okungase kubonakale kuwulimi olufanele manje kungase kungabi eminyakeni embalwa. Izinguquko zobuchwepheshe zingadinga ukuthi uphathe ulimi lohlelo olungaphezu kolulodwa futhi usebenzise izinhlaka ezihlukene. Futhi, okuthandwayo nemigomo kungashintsha, kukwenze uhlole ezinye izilimi zokuhlela.
Ukuze ube unjiniyela omuhle, udinga ukuhlakulela ukuqonda okujulile kokuhlela esikhundleni sokugxila ezilimini zokuhlela. Udinga futhi ukuguquguquka futhi ulungise izidingo zobuchwepheshe ezishintshayo ukuze uhlale ubalulekile. Lokhu kungenzeka ngokufunda okuqhubekayo, ukuqaphela izitayela ezisafufusa, nokuhlala unolwazi lwakamuva ukuze ukwazi ukuqondisa amakhono akho ngokufanele.
Inganekwane yesi-6: Ukufunda Ukwenza Ikhodi Kudinga Isizinda Sobuchwepheshe noma Sobunjiniyela
Njengoba kungadingeki ukuthi ube ungqondongqondo noma isilekeleli sezibalo, isizinda sezobuchwepheshe noma ubunjiniyela asiphoqelekile ukuze ufunde ikhodi. Noma ubani angafunda ukwenza amakhodi futhi aphumelele, kungakhathaliseki isizinda somsebenzi noma ulwazi. Abantu abanolwazi oluncane bangaba amakhodi amahle futhi bakhe amawebhusayithi akhethekile lapho bethanda ubuchwepheshe futhi bezimisele ukufunda.
Nakuba ulwazi lwangaphambilini lungakunikeza isiqalo njengoba ufunda ukubhala ikhodi, akunqumi ukuthi uba kanjani unjiniyela. Izinto ezibalulekile zempumelelo ilukuluku, amakhono okuxazulula izinkinga ongawafunda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, nokuzibophezela ukuqhubeka naphezu kokwehluleka nezinselele.
Inganekwane yesi-7: Amakhodi Akanayo Impilo Yomphakathi
Umqondo wonjiniyela abazigcina bebodwa futhi bahlanganyele kancane nabanye abantu uphusha indaba yokuthi ukufunda ukubhala amakhodi kukugwebela impilo yesizungu nokuba wedwa. Yize ukubhala ngekhodi kudinga ukugxila nokunakwa, usengajabulela impilo eyanelisayo yomphakathi.
Onjiniyela banemiphakathi yamakhodi ehlala ilungele ukukwamukela. Bakuvumela ukuthi wenze ukuxhumana okubalulekile nabantu abanomqondo ofanayo abangakusiza uhambe ohambweni lokubhala amakhodi. Futhi, onjiniyela abaningi babambisana kumaphrojekthi futhi babelane ngemibono emaqenjini lapho bedala isofthiwe noma bakha izinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi.
Ngaphandle kokuxhumana nokusekelwa okuthola kwamanye amakhodi, ukubhala ngekhodi kungeza ukuguquguquka empilweni yakho uma usebenza ukude. Esikhundleni sokuchitha isikhathi sakho sonke ku-cubicle phezu kwekhompyutha, ungakhetha amahora akho okusebenza futhi wenze isikhathi semisebenzi ebalulekile kanye nabantu empilweni yakho.
Inganekwane yesi-8: Ukubhala Ngekhodi Kukhawulela Ubuhlakani Bakho
Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, ukubhala ngekhodi kudinga ukuthi uqambe futhi ucabange ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Kufanele uthuthukise imibono yokuklama imidlalo yevidiyo, amawebhusayithi, nezinhlelo zokusebenza futhi ukusebenzise ngempumelelo. Khumbula, ezinye izindima zidinga ubuhlakani obuningi kunezinye. Isibonelo, abathuthukisi bangaphambili kufanele bacabange ngamafonti nezakhiwo zewebhusayithi.
Kwabanye abantu, ukubhala ngekhodi kunikeza ithuba lokumela imibono engabonakali ngendlela amaciko enza ngayo lapho edala. Lapho ubhala ikhodi, ungase ubhekane nezinselele ezifana namaphutha neziphazamisi ezidinga ukulungiswa. Ukuze uzulazule ngempumelelo izinselele zokubhala amakhodi, kufanele uguqule imisipha yakho yokudala futhi uthole isixazululo esisebenza kahle kakhulu.
amazwi okugcina
Ungavumeli izinganekwane ezisekelwe ekungaqondini zikuvimbele ekungeneni emsebenzini wamaphupho akho. Nakuba ezinye izimangalo zingaba namacebo eqiniso, azimeli lonke iqiniso lokubhala amakhodi nokuthuthukiswa kwewebhu. Uma uthanda ukufunda ukubhala amakhodi, bhalisa ekilasini lokuqeqesha amakhodi noma uhlelo bese uqala uhambo lwakho oluya emsebenzini owanelisayo.
