Izinto ezibonakalayo eshicilelwe uchungechunge lwezitayela futhi sinemicabango ethile.
I-Materialize ingenye yezinsizakalo zokuphrinta ze-3D ezinkulu neziphawuleka kakhulu embonini, futhi zingezinye ezindala kakhulu futhi. Basebenza namabhizinisi omhlaba ukusiza ukukhiqiza amaphrinti e-3D ngezindlela eziningi, okuhlanganisa isofthiwe namasevisi.
Muva nje bashicilele uhlu lwamathrendi okuphrinta e-3D amahlanu abawabonile futhi alindele ukuqhubeka ngo-2019. Ake siwabheke.
1. Izicelo, hhayi ubuchwepheshe, zizoqhubekisela phambili imboni yokunyathelisa ye-3D
Baphakamisa:
”Imboni ibiguqula ukugxila kwayo ekuhlonzeni izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanele zokuphrinta kwe-3D, esikhundleni sokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha. Ngo-2019 lokho kuthambekela kuzokhula, njengoba indlela eqhutshwa uhlelo lokusebenza yokuphrinta kwe-3D cishe izonakwa emhlabeni wezezimali.
Sikholelwa ukuthi lokhu bekuyiqiniso iminyaka eminingana futhi yebo, kuzoshuba. Intuthuko enkulu kuntshisekelo yokuphrinta ye-3D cishe ngo-2010-2014 yayingenxa kakhulu yokukhuthaza nokumaketha okuyiphutha okuhlobene nombono wokuphrinta kwe-3D kwabathengi. Yize lokho sekuhwamukile, yonke imboni igxile ekwenzeni izisetshenziswa zenze imisebenzi ekhiqizayo - futhi yilokho okuqhutshwa izinhlelo zokuphrinta ze-3D.
2. Ukukhuphuka kwezisetshenziswa ze-polymer zokuphrinta kwe-3D
Baphakamisa:
“Ngonyaka odlule, sabikezela ukuthi Ukuphrinta kwe-Metal 3D kuzothola ukunakwa okufanele ngo-2018. Kulokhu, izinto zepulasitiki zokuphrinta kwe-3D ebezilungiselela ukukhula okukhulu ngo-2019. Abakhiqizi bempahla abakhulu badlala indima enkulu kulo mnyakazo. .”
Sikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuyiqiniso. Sibone isithakazelo esikhulu esikhaleni sezinkampani zamakhemikhali eziningana ezinkulu ezihlanganisa iMitsubishi, SABIC, DSM kanye, mhlawumbe ikakhulukazi, iBASF. Lezi zinkampani zihlose ukubeka i-beachhead emakethe entsha (zazo) ngaphambi kwesikhathi esilindelwe sokukhula.
I-BASF ikakhulukazi ibihlakaniphe futhi ingayekethisi ezindleleni zayo eziningi zokuzihlanganisa ne-3D printing ecosystem yezinkampani eziningi. Bathenge izinkampani, babambisene nezinkampani baphinde baphakele izinkampani. Nabanye cishe bazokwenza okufanayo.
Kodwa baqhudelana kanjani? Ikakhulukazi kuzoba ngokusebenzisa ikhathalogi yabo enkulukazi yama-thermoplastics athuthukiswe emashumini eminyaka edlule futhi ajwayeleke kahle konjiniyela abaningi abaklami, abangakwamukela ukubukeka kwabo njengento yokuphrinta ye-3D.
3. Isofthiwe izoba ukhiye wokuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza ekuphrinteni kwe-3D
Baphakamisa:
”Njengoba izimboni zisebenzela ukuhlanganisa ukuphrinta kwe-3D ekuhlanganiseni kwazo ukukhiqiza, izinselelo zazo zincane mayelana nobuchwepheshe nokunye okuningi mayelana nezomnotho. Umgomo uwukunciphisa izindleko nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle.”
Sikholelwa ukuthi kusenezithiyo ezinkulu zokusebenzisa kalula, ezinye ezihlobene namathuluzi edizayini nezinye ezihlobene namathuluzi okusebenza wokuphrinta e-3D. Kokubili okumele kubhekwane nakho ukuze kuvuleke ngempela imboni ekukhuleni okukhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Lokhu sekunesikhathi kwenzeka manje, nezinkampani eziningi zizama ukwenza lula izici ezahlukahlukene zokuqhutshwa komsebenzi wokuphrinta kwe-3D. Ngokusobala, lokho kuzoqhubeka. Kodwa umbuzo omkhulu ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini ozosungula indlela yokuphumelela ezokwenza yonke inqubo ibe lula.
4. Ukuxhumana phakathi kobuchwepheshe nokungathathi hlangothi, hhayi izixazululo zokuphathelene
Baphakamisa:
“Ukuze ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuvule amandla futhi kufune ingxenye enkulu yaleyo makethe eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-12, imboni yokunyathelisa ye-3D idinga ukunikeza ukusebenzisana nezisombululo ezingathathi hlangothi kubuchwepheshe. Uma abakhiqizi bezimboni befuna ukuzimisela ngokwamukela ukuphrinta kwe-3D njengobuchwepheshe obuhambisanayo bokukhiqiza bemikhiqizo yokugcina, ngeke bakwazi ukuvaleleka ezixazululweni zobunikazi ezikhawulela ukuguquguquka nokukhetha kwabo. "
Siyavuma ukuthi lokhu kuyadingeka, kodwa asinaso isiqiniseko sokuthi kuzokwenzeka, njengoba izinkampani ezikhona ngokuvamile zinokuthambekela ekunikezeni izixazululo eziphathelene nobunikazi ngokuya ngokwandayo. I-MakerBot, ngokwesibonelo, isanda kukhipha iphrinta entsha ye-3D edinga impahla yobunikazi. Bonke bafuna izindlela zokwenza imikhiqizo yabo "inamathele", ukuze uma sebethengiwe, bazohlinzeka ngemali engenayo iminyaka eminingi.
Lokho kuthambekela kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukukunqoba. Ngikholwa ukuthi kuzothatha inkampani eyodwa noma ezimbili ukuthi ilahle imikhuba futhi yamukele izindinganiso ezivulekile. Uma sebethole ibhizinisi, abanye bazolandela.
5. Ohulumeni bazongenela kakhulu
Baphakamisa:
"Sibone ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuvela njengendawo yokuxoxisana ezindaweni zikahulumeni, kusho u-Bram Smits, Isikhulu Senqubomgomo Yomphakathi kwa-Materialise, futhi sikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuzokhula kakhulu ngo-2019. Lokhu kukhuphuka kuwuphawu lokuthi ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuthola ukubaluleka emphakathini futhi lizikhulula kulebula yobuchwepheshe be-prototyping.”
Sikholwa ukuthi lokhu kuzoba yinto yesifunda. Ezinye izindawo sezivele zithathe ukuphrinta kwe-3D njengesu lokuhlangabezana nezinhloso zokukhula, kanti ezinye azibunakanga ubuchwepheshe ngokuphelele. Ezimakethe ezinkulu sisola ukuthi iningi lemisebenzi izoqhutshwa yizimboni futhi ohulumeni bazolandela.
Singathemba kuphela ukuthi noma yimiphi imithetho eklanyiwe izokwenziwa ngobuhlakani kanjalo, kucatshangelwa imibono yochwepheshe, ngokungafani nezinye izinqumo zokuxhamazela ezenziwa emazweni athile ezisabela ezintweni ezingezona izinkinga ezifana nezikhali eziphrintiwe ze-3D.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuphrinta kwe-3D kwaFabbaloo!
