Ukuphrinta kwe-3D kunikeza izinhlangano amandla okwenza izimpahla ngendlela engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili. Amanyuvesi asebenzisa amaphrinta e-3D ekufundiseni nasekucwaningeni. Banikeza izifundo ezihlukahlukene ezilungiselela abafundi ukusebenza emkhakheni we-3D. Amanyuvesi amaningi ahlinzeka ngezinhlelo zobunjiniyela anikela ngezifundo zokuphrinta ze-3D.
Bafaka amalebhu okuphrinta we-3D ahlome kahle ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ukulethwa kokufundisa. Ubuchwepheshe busize ekufukuleni izinto ezintsha kanye nocwaningo emanyuvesi. Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu, abafundi bangasebenza kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomhlaba. Nawa ama-universe asebenzisa amaphrinta e-3D kwezemfundo.
Pennsylvania State University
I-Pennsylvania State University yenze impumelelo enkulu ekunyatheliseni kwe-3D. Isikole socwaningo sinaka amasu okukhiqiza okungeziwe. I-Ozbolat Lab yayo igxile kubuchwepheshe besayensi bokuphrinta bezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Inhloso yawo ukwenza ucwaningo ngomuthi ovuselelayo.
Umfundi esikoleni uyazuza kumalebhu aso obuchwepheshe obuphambili. Bamiselwe ukuthi babe isizukulwane esilandelayo sabasunguli. Abafundi badinga ukusebenzisana nothisha nabafundi futhi. Ngenxa yobunkimbinkimbi bazo, amaphrojekthi wokubhala wokuphrinta we-3D angaba mkhulu. Umsebenzi ungaba lula ngosizo oluvela ezinsizeni zephepha. Isevisi yokubhala ku-inthanethi I-EduBirdie inikeza usizo lokuhlanganisa izindawo ezibanzi njengezifundo ezintsha. Unga-oda iphepha kubo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni, yebo, uthatha.
I-PSU isebenzisana nezinhlangano ezizimele nezikahulumeni emizamweni yayo yocwaningo. Baphrinte izitho ze-pancreatic, izicubu ezinama-vascularized, namamodeli we-organ chip. Isikole manje sithuthuka ekunyatheliseni kwensimbi nensimbi. Isanda kwakha ilebhu ye-Center for Innovative Material Processing.
Columbia University
Ocwaningweni lwayo nasemfundweni yabafundi, i-Columbia University igxile ekuphrinteni ukudla. Inyuvesi igxile ocwaningweni lwayo kubuchwepheshe be-bio-printing. Bahlose ukukhiqiza ukudla okuklanywe futhi kwanyatheliswa elebhu.
Ngokusebenzisana kothisha nabafundi, isikhungo senze amagxathu amakhulu. Ukutholwa kwabo kwakamuva ikhekhe le-vegan cheesecake elihlanganiswe futhi lakhiqizwa nge-3D. Ikolishi manje selithatha ubuchwepheshe bokufundisa ezingeni eliphezulu emakilasini. Bafuna ukuklama izinhlobo ezahlukene zokudla kanye ne-biomedicine.
ICarnegie Mellon University, ePittsburgh, PA
I-Carnegie Mellon University inelebhu yokuphrinta ye-3D ethuthuke kakhulu e-US. Idumile njengesikhungo socwaningo esiphezulu emhlabeni jikelele. Igxila kuyo kakhulu:
- innovation
- yokukhiqiza
- ukuthuthukiswa
Ngomnyango waso wobunjiniyela, isikole sinikeza izifundo ezihlukile kulo mkhakha. Isikole sinweba ucwaningo ku:
- amarobhothi
- ezishintshayo
- ukumodeliswa kwezentengiso
Amaphrojekthi ngabafundi agxile ekusizeni ukuthuthukisa ucwaningo lwabo nolwazi lwabo lwezemfundo. Ngaphansi kokugadwa uthisha, isifundo ngasinye sisiza ukwakha ulwazi locwaningo olukhulu.
Nottingham University
I-Nottingham University iyisikhungo esigxile empumelelweni. Ixhaswe kahle ngezimali ezinhlelweni zayo zocwaningo. Lesi sikole sidumile njengesikhungo esiphezulu se-Additive Manufacturing innovation. Isifundo sayo sokuphrinta se-3D sithatha unyaka owodwa ukuqeda.
Abafundi abenza izifundo zobunjiniyela kuphela abangabhalisela amakilasi. Inyuvesi igxile kakhulu kumasu athuthukile okukhiqiza izithasiselo. Iphinde ifundise i-metrology kanye nezinto eziluthayo.
Inyuvesi yaseDerby
IDerby University ingelinye ikolishi e-UK elinelebhu yokuphrinta ye-3D. Izifundo zabo zihlanganisa i-bachelor kanye ne-a master's ekukhiqizeni okungeziwe. Abafundi bafunda futhi ngalokhu okulandelayo:
- izinto eziphambili
- ukukhetha, ukuklama
- idatha yesayensi
Izifundo zithatha abafundi ngokusebenzisa ulwazi olunzulu locwaningo. Abaphothule esikoleni bangasebenza emikhakheni eyahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.
INanyang Technological University, eSingapore
I-Nanyang Technological University idume ngemizamo yayo yocwaningo. Ilebhu yayo yokuphrinta ye-3D ingeyomsebenzi wocwaningo. Ucwaningo lubandakanya abafundi abathatha izifundo ze-STEM. Banikeza ukugxila okwengeziwe ekuthuthukisweni nasekusetshenzisweni kokukhiqiza okungeziwe. Inyuvesi ibambisene nababambiqhaza emkhakheni wokudla nokukhiqiza.
Isebenza ngokubambisana nezinye izikole kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo esifundeni. Impumelelo yabo enkulu ukuklama nokuphrinta izimila zamathambo. Umnyango wawo wobuNjiniyela Nokwakha uklame igumbi lokugezela elingenafenisha.
I-Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, e-Australia
I-RMIT Center of Addictive Learning igxile ekuthuthukisweni kokukhiqiza okungeziwe. Lesi sikhungo sisebenzisana nozakwethu base-Australia nangale kwayo.
Inyuvesi ithatha abafundi ngokwenza ucwaningo olunzulu. Bagxile kubuchwepheshe obusekela umkhakha wezokukhiqiza kuleli. Isikole sinake kakhulu
- laser
- design
- ubuchwepheshe bokumodela
Bathola ukwesekwa okuningi emikhakheni yezimayini, i-aerospace, energy, kanye ne-biomedical. Ikolishi linombono wokwakha imboni yezixazululo ze-4.0. Bakholelwa ukuthi izixazululo zizosiza ukuklama imikhiqizo yakusasa. Basebenza ngokubambisana nohulumeni we-AU kanye nezinhlangano ezizimele. Abafundi bangafaka izicelo zeziqu ze-bachelor kanye neziqu eziphakeme. Lezi zifundo zithatha iminyaka emibili kuya kwemine ukuqeda.
Isiphetho
Ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D buneminyaka eminingi busetshenziswa. Muva nje, isetshenziswe ukunikeza izixazululo eziningi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Iningi lamanyuvesi aphambili emhlabeni manje asenamalebhu ahlome nge-3D. Ezokucwaninga ngokucubungula okuluthayo, izinto zokwakha, nesayensi yokudla. Abafundi ezifundweni ze-STEM bathola ithuba lokufunda ngobuchwepheshe obusha. Izikole kuze kube manje zenze izinto ezinhle ezitholakele eziwusizo ekukhiqizeni kwesimanje.
