The ongenasibuko futhi i-DSLR yizinhlobo ezihamba phambili zamakhamera ongawatholela izidingo zakho ezithile zokuthatha izithombe. Kodwa-ke, lapho udinga okuthile okuguquguqukayo futhi okuthengekayo, amakhamera webhuloho angcono kakhulu angaba inketho enkulu.
Ngenkathi amakhamera ebhuloho abukeka njenganoma iyiphi iyunithi engenazibuko ne-DSLR emakethe, uzobona ubuhle babo uma sebembule amalensi abo amade. Ububanzi bokusondeza obungenakuqhathaniswa buvumela amakhamera ebhuloho hhayi nje ukwenza ama-portrait shots kepha ukuze athathe izithombe zezihloko ezikude. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izilwane ezingavamile endle lokho ngokuqinisekile kuyophela nya lapho sebebonile ukuthi useduze.
Ngakho konke lokhu, kufana nokuthi unophiko oluhlanganisiwe olungaguquka lube umzuzwana ikhamera yobuchwepheshe ngokucindezela nje inkinobho. Okungcono kakhulu, amakhamera ebhuloho anikezela cishe izilawuli ezifanayo nemisebenzi njenge-DSLRs. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uthokozele izici ezifanayo eziphambili zophiko lobuchwepheshe kusuka kusivinini se-shutter kuye ku-ISO ukuvula.
Uma sekushiwo lokho, ngamalensi ahlehliswayo nezilawuli ezithuthukisiwe, amakhamera ebhuloho angabhekwa njengengxube yekhamera ekhomba futhi edubulayo kanye nechwepheshile. Uma ufuna ukukhulisa igeyimu yakho ekubeni nekhamera ehlangene, amakhamera webhuloho angcono kakhulu ayanconywa. Kodwa uma uhlela ukuyisebenzisela amaphrojekthi ochwepheshe angase adinge ngokuya ngamalensi, khumbula ukuthi asebenzisa amalensi angaguquki. Ngalokhu, ubuhlakani bakho bungakhawulelwa.
Nokho, amakhamera ebhuloho angaba usizo kakhulu uma ufuna ikhamera yekhwalithi ongathembela kuyo lapho uhamba ukukhanya. Isibonelo esisodwa i-Sony RX10 IV. Ayinayo i-zoom ye-125X eyethusayo ye-Nikon P1000, kodwa inenzwa engu-1” ezosebenza izimanga uma ilensi yayo isiqala ukusebenza.
Ukuze sikunikeze ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nawo kanye namanye amakhamera webhuloho angu-4 esiwabuyekezile, sigqamise amandla awo angcono kakhulu nobuthakathaka. Ngokufaka isiqondiso somhleli wethu wezithombe u-Evangeline Summers, salinganisa ngayinye yazo futhi sayilinganisa ngemva kochungechunge lwezivivinyo nocwaningo esilwenzile. Siphinde sacubungula izigaba ezahlukahlukene ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi uzothola AMAkhamera AMAHLE AMAHLE aphuma lapho: ikhwalithi, ukusebenza, kanye - ngaphezu kwakho konke - inani.
Ukuqhathaniswa nokulinganiswa okuhle kakhulu kwamakhamera ebhuloho
Amakhamera eBridge | Izici |
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3. UNikon P1000 
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4. UNikon P950 
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1. I-Sony RX10 IV
Usayizi wesisindo | 1" |
I-Megapixel | 20.1 ILUNGU LEPHALAMENDE |
Lens | 24-600 mm okulingana f/2.4-4 |
Isilinganiso Sokuqhunyiswa Okuphezulu | 24fps |
ISony RX10 IV ingahle ingabi namandla okusondeza okungu-125X we-Nikon P1000, kepha inezici ezilinganiselwe kahle. Ilensi yayo yokusondeza engu-24-600 mm elinganayo engu-F2.4-4 iza nokuthuthuka okuningi okungekho kowandulelayo.
Isebenza kahle njengekhamera hhayi nje yezihloko ezi-static, kepha nakwizinto ezinyakaza ngokushesha ezilwaneni zasendle nezimo zangaphandle. Lokhu konke kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa i-autofocus yayo yesigaba enamaphuzu angama-315. Ngokusho kweSummers, uhlelo lwayo lwe-AF luyamangaza nokuthi lungaletha kanjani ukusebenza okuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi.
"Ine-processor ye-Sony A9 echaza ukuthi kungani yenza umsebenzi omangalisayo ekulandeleni nasekulandeleni izifundo," kusho uSummers. “I-LCD yesikrini sayo esithintwayo nayo iyinhlanganisela enkulu ukukusiza ukuthi uthuthukise lolu hlelo lwe-AF ngokulusebenzisa ekukhetheni iphuzu ozogxila kulo. Noma ngabe ukwenze ngokuhudula, iphuzu liyalandela futhi ngeke usale nakho. ”
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphinde inikwe amandla ngesivinini esikhulu sokuqhuma kwekhamera yebhuloho engafinyelela ku-24fps. Ngalokhu kanye nohlelo oluthembekile lwe-AF olunikezayo, ukwenza nokuthwebula izithombe zakho ngesikhathi esifanele kungenzeka.
Iphinde inikeze nekhono levidiyo ye-4K manje eseku-30fps uma kuqhathaniswa nalokho okunikezwa ngumanduleli wayo. Uhlelo lwe-AF nalo lusebenza kahle kakhulu lapha. Ividiyo ingcono kakhulu kunezinye emakethe, ngenxa yenzwa yayo engu-20 MP 1" estakiwe ye-BSI-CMOS.
2. IPanasonic FZ1000 II
Usayizi wesisindo | 1" |
I-Megapixel | 20.1 ILUNGU LEPHALAMENDE |
Lens | 25-400 mm okulingana f/2.8-4 |
Isilinganiso Sokuqhunyiswa Okuphezulu | 12fps / 50fps |
Into enhle kakhulu nge-FZ1000 II? Inikeza inzwa enkulu uma iqhathaniswa ne-P1000 ne-P950 kepha yize kunjalo, ishibhile.
Futhi nakuba inganikeza kuphela ukusondeza kwe-optical okungu-16X, inxephezela kwezinye izigaba. U-Summers uthe lokhu kukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke uvele uphumelele ekuthwebuleni okukude kodwa nangekhwalithi yezithombe zakho.
Abasehlobo baphinde bancoma ukuthi iPanasonic yengeze kanjani izibuyekezo ezimbalwa ku-FZ1000 II. Ngokusho kwakhe, ungayithokozela le khamera entsha uma uhlangabezane namaphutha e-FZ1000 yasekuqaleni. Kufaka phakathi impilo yebhethri ethuthukisiwe manje engafinyelela kumashothi-skrini angemuva angama-440 nokujula kwebhafa, nokunye okuningi!
“Okuhle kakhulu nge-FZ1000 II ukuthi isungule ukulingana okufanele phakathi kwezinto kusuka ekusondeni kuya kukhwalithi yesithombe kuya kwezindleko. Cabanga nje ukuthi unenzwa engu-20.1 MP 1 ", iLeica 16X lens zoom lens, ukuzinza kwesithombe esiyi-axis ezinhlanu, ukuqhuma okukhulu kwe-12fps, namavidiyo we-4K / 30p wonke emzimbeni owodwa ongabizi," kusho uSummers.
Ngokusho kwakhe, lokhu kungenye yezivumelwano ezimangalisa kakhulu zamakhamera webhuloho. Inzwa enkulu ivumela ukusebenza okungcono ngisho nasezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi futhi lokhu kuchaza umthamo omuhle wokuqhuma.
"Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-P950 ne-P1000, uzothola ukudlondlobala okungcono kwemibala lapha," kusho uSummers. “Isihloko sigqamile futhi singadala ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwe-bokeh ngaso sonke isikhathi. Futhi, kulo lonke uhla lokusondeza, usengathola imininingwane eyanelisayo. Izinga lomsindo, ububanzi obushukumisayo, kanye nokugcinwa kwemininingwane yonke nakho kuyamangalisa kakhulu. ”
3.Nikon P1000
Usayizi wesisindo | 1 / 2.3 " |
I-Megapixel | 16 ILUNGU LEPHALAMENDE |
Lens | 24-3000 mm okulingana f/2.8-8 |
Isilinganiso Sokuqhunyiswa Okuphezulu | 7fps |
Uma ukusondeza okubonakalayo kwe-P950 kunganele nje kuwe, iNikon P1000 ingaba yimpendulo. Ngokuyinhloko, isebenzisa i-1 / 2.3 "16.0 MP resolution resolution njenge-P950. Kusho ukuthi uzoba nokujula okufanayo kokuhlangenwe nakho kwensimu kuzo zombili. akumangalisi lokho), kusekhona izinto eziningi ongazazisa ngazo kanye ne-zoom yayo yasezulwini engu-950X.
"Yabelana ngezici eziningi nge-P950 kufaka phakathi i-no-touch function 3.2" i-LCD screen echazwe ngokuphelele, ukugxila kokubona ubuso, i-7.0fps ukudubula okuqhubekayo, ukunciphisa ukudlidliza, i-ISO, ukudubula kwe-RAW, uhlelo lwe-AF, nokuningi, "kusho uSummers. “Kepha lapho kugqame khona isibukeli sokubuka esithuthukisiwe esinokufakwa okungenani okungama-99%. Ububanzi be-flash buyathuthukiswa kanye namandla okusondeza. ”
Ngokusho kwe-Summers, ukuthuthuka akukuhle kangako njengoba usenayo leyo nzwa encane evela ku-P950. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izindleko ezengeziwe zizonikezwa ilensi ethuthukisiwe nezinye izici ezincane. Yize futhi inokusekelwa kwe-RAW, imininingwane eyinikezayo ayiyona into engcono kunalokho enganikezwa yi-P950. Ngakho-ke, uma unemali yokushisa ngenxa yezinombolo ezengeziwe ku-zoom, kungcono ube nayo.
4.Nikon P950
Usayizi wesisindo | 1 / 2.3 " |
I-Megapixel | 16 ILUNGU LEPHALAMENDE |
Lens | 24-2000 mm okulingana f/2.8-6.5 |
Isilinganiso Sokuqhunyiswa Okuphezulu | 7fps |
Mayelana nomsebenzi oyinhloko wekhamera yebhuloho, i-Nikon P950 yenze umsebenzi omuhle ngokuletha i-zoom ephezulu ye-83X ephezulu. Kepha yini eyenza igqame uma iqhathaniswa nengane yakubo ye-P1000 enekhono lokusondeza i-125X? Inani layo, ukuthuthukiswa, kanye nesethi yezinye izici ezihambisana nekhono layo lokusondeza.
Ikhono layo lokusondeza yibanga lokugxila elilingana no-35 mm lika-24-2000 mm. Futhi njengokungathi ayanele, ingafinyelela ku-166X isebenzisa i-Dynamic Fine Zoom yayo (yedijithali). Ukwengezwa kwe-Dual Detect Optical Vibration Reduction nakho kungenye yezimpahla zakhona ezinkulu eziqinisekisa ukuthi usathola imininingwane emihle ngisho noma usebenzisa ubude bokugxila okude.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uzokujabulela ukusondeza kwayo hhayi nje ukufinyelela kwayo okungavamile, kodwa nekhono layo lokulandela izifundo usebenzisa i-Nikon's Dot Sight. Uhlelo lwe-autofocus jikelele nalo lushesha ngokuqhathaniswa futhi lusengathembeka ngisho nasezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi.
Ngokuya nge-Summers, okuwukuphela kwesixwayiso ongasithola ngale khamera yebhuloho enamandla kakhulu inzwa yayo encane eyi-16.0 MP 1 / 2.3 ”CMOS.
"Ngokusobala, ngenzwa yayo encane kanye nokulungiswa kwe-megapixel ephansi, ayikwazi ukuncintisana nokusebenza kwe-Sony RX10 IV," kusho u-Summers, "Noma kunjalo, ikhono layo elisha lokuthwebula i-RAW liyisici esihle uma kwenzeka udinga ukudlala nokusebenza imininingwane yezithombe zakho esikhathini esizayo. Kodwa ungalindeli okuningi kakhulu kububanzi obuguquguqukayo bezithombe ezinyakazayo ze-P950. Akuyona into ehamba phambili ngokugqamisa nezithunzi. "
Sekushiwo lokho, amandla ayo okusondeza indawo yawo yangempela yokuthengisa. Uma unephrojekthi enzima edinga imininingwane eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke akuyona eyakho. Kodwa uma ungemuva kokufinyelela kwebanga kwelensi, lokhu kuyindlela enhle kakhulu.
5. I-Nikon Coolpix B500
Usayizi wesisindo | 1 / 2.3 " |
I-Megapixel | 16 ILUNGU LEPHALAMENDE |
Lens | 22.5-900 mm okulingana no-f/3 - f/6.5 |
Isilinganiso Sokuqhunyiswa Okuphezulu | 7.4fps |
I-Coolpix B500 enye ikhamera yebhuloho evela ku-Nikon enenzwa engu-1/2.3” 16 MP BSI CMOS. Ilensi yayo yengilazi ye-NIKKOR ithembisa ukusondeza okungu-40X futhi inganwebeka ifike ku-80X nge-Dynamic Fine Zoom.
Ikhono lalo lokusondeza liphakeme kakhulu kunamanye amakhamera ebhuloho aphakathi nendawo emakethe kodwa ngenzwa efanayo engu-1 / 2.3 ”, ungalindeli okuningi kakhulu kusukela kukhwalithi yesithombe yale khamera. Futhi, ubude obugxile obulinganayo obungu-22.5 mm abugcini nje ngokubanzi ngezikhathi ezithile. Okokugcina, ukusebenza kwe-ISO akukuhle kangako futhi ividiyo iza kuphela ne-1080p HD ephezulu.
Ngakho konke lokho, kufanele kube ngumbuzo wokuthi kungani sifake iNikon B500 kukhetho lwethu kepha ilula kakhulu: inani. Yize ingakwazi ukushaya ulaka lokusondeza umhlathi lwe-P950 ne-P1000, izokushiya ubambe ongezansi ngenxa yenani layo.
“Ngeke ngiyincome impela kumaphrojekthi afuna kakhulu izidingo lapho imininingwane iyadingeka. Kepha kwabaqalayo abafuna ukuqala ukuhlola izithombe zangaphandle, lokhu kungaba ukukhetha okuhle. Inezinto eziningi ezithuthukile nemisebenzi oyidingayo ukuze uqalise futhi ungazithola zonke ngentengo engabizi kakhulu, ”kusho uSummers.
I-Coolpix B500 okwamanje ingelinye lamakhamera ebhuloho athengeka kakhulu emakethe ongawathola kusuka ku-$300 kuya ku-$400. Lokho okushiwoyo, kuyindlela enhle uma ungumuntu ofuna nje ukuzwa imodeli enjalo ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi.
Amakhamera Ebhuloho Ahamba Phambili - Umhlahlandlela Womthengi
Uma ngemuva nje komsebenzi oyisisekelo kakhulu wekhamera 'yebhuloho', kufanele uthole leyo enganikeza ilensi ende nomthamo wokusondeza phezulu. Uma ufuna ukusondeza okuphezulu kwekhamera yebhuloho, noma kunjalo, ngaso sonke isikhathi funa ukusondeza okuphezulu kunokwedijithali.
Khumbula ukuthi yize ama-megapixels aphezulu abonakala ekumema, into enkulu ezonquma ikhwalithi yesithombe sakho inzwa. Lapho inzwa iba nkulu, iba ngcono. Kuzohlala kuthinta umsindo, ikhwalithi yamaphikseli, ububanzi obunamandla, ukusebenza okukhanyayo okuphansi, nemininingwane yama-stills.
Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa ikhamera yebhuloho yezithombe zasendle zasendle, funa iyunithi enemodi yokuqhuma okuphezulu ehambisana nokujula okulungile kwebhafa. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthwebule izigcawu ngaphandle kokuphuthelwa isenzo.
Ukuthola izithombe zekhwalithi ngekhamera yebhuloho (ikakhulukazi uma yonke into isondeziwe) kungaba luqili. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi ikhamera yakho inezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezidingekayo kanye nezici zesofthiwe ozidingayo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa isitholi sokubuka, ukuqiniswa kwesithombe, indawo ekahle yokungena, nokunye.
Amakhamera Ahamba Phambili E-Bridge - Ama-FAQ
Amakhamera ebhuloho asetshenziselwa izihloko ezikude futhi anganikeza ama-stills agcwaliswe ngohlaka. Ngalokhu, zingasetshenziselwa ukuthwebula izithombe zasendle ngisho nasekuthwebuleni izithombe zenyanga.
Ikhamera yebhuloho inelensi engaguquki, nokho ende enekhono lokusondeza elimangalisayo. I-DSLR, ngakolunye uhlangothi, isebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zamalensi kuya ngokuthi ikudingani.
Yebo kunjalo. Ikhamera yebhuloho inikeza izilungiselelo nemisebenzi esezingeni eliphakeme kunekhamera ehambisanayo. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, inekhono lokusondeza elimangalisayo ongalitholi kumodeli ye-compact ejwayelekile.
Yebo, ubukhulu benzwa buthinta ukusebenza kwekhamera yebhuloho ngokuya ngozwela lwe-ISO, ikhwalithi ye-pixel, ibanga elinamandla, nokuningi.
