Phakathi kwezithombe ze-Keanu Reeves ezidabukisayo nezingxenye zokuhlanza i-vacuum eziguquliwe, ukukhiqizwa okunezelwa nakho kuyangenelela ukuxazulula ezinye zezinkinga ezinkulu zezokwelapha ngezindlela okungekho muntu owabikezela ukuthi zingaba njalo. Ngokufana nokuthi iMakerbot neRepRap bakwaze kanjani ukunciphisa izindleko zokwenza ideskithophu ngokushesha, iBioBots yokuqalisa esePhiladelphia ibigxile emizamweni yayo kakhulu…

Usomahlaya uLewis Black wake wathi inkinga ngamaTreadmills ukuthi 'kubonakala kimi uma usugijima futhi usuqedile, kufanele ube kwenye indawo.' Manje sinesixazululo… futhi siza ngesimo sebhayisikili leTreadmill. Uma ukude, ababukeli babonakala bebona umuntu ehamba kancane enyangeni eya phambili, ehamba ngokushesha ephezulu…

Inikwe amandla ngentuthuko entsha kwi-3D Printing and Computer Vision, inkampani eyakha izicathulo i-SOLS ibilokhu izama ukubhekana nendawo yezitho zamathambo ukuze kube lula ngawo wonke umuntu ukuzulazula. Ngempelasonto, inkampani ikhiphe izicathulo ezintsha ze-ADAPTIV - iphrojekthi yomqondo evumela ukwakhiwa kwezicathulo ukujwayela isimo ngokushesha…

AbakwaDutch Supermarket chain u-Albert Hejin (AH XL) sebekuthathile ukuthi bazakhele isitodlwana esibhekene nomsebenzisi kanye nephrinta eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ye-chocolate 3D ukuvumela amakhasimende ukuthi enze imiklamo yekhekhe endizeni. AmaDashi ahlala engishaya njengelinye lamazwe ambalwa athanda ukuhlala onqenqemeni lwegazi lwekusasa. Ungakhathazeki…

Kulabo Fablabs, Design Studios kanye nama-hobbyists asebenzayo, ukuthenga intambo kuba yingxenye yesiko lokuba lapho. Esikhundleni sokuncika kuma-oda wesikhathi ngakwesokudla noma ukushaya isitolo sokuzilibazisa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi unentambo eyanele namathuluzi, kuneProtocrate. Ichazwe njenge- “part-Filament yekilabhu yenyanga, iphrojekthi ye-diy…

Sibonile ukuthi iningi lamaphrinta e-3D liphuma esikhaleni sokubuyiselwa kwemali, futhi yize abaningi bekwazile ukuphuma ngempumelelo, bambalwa abakwazile ukushaya i-jackpot futhi basekele isikhathi eside ngemuva kokuphela komkhankaso wabo. I-CEL Robox ibe ngenye yezinto ezihlukile, ikhipha isoftware entsha, ithola abalingani abasha futhi kuze kube manje ...

Ngenye yezinto ezingajwayelekile kakhulu u-Autodesk ake wazenza - inkampani yesoftware eyenza imikhiqizo yehadiwe - futhi manje ungazithola usuyisebenzisa. Iqondile, i-Sleek ne-Open-Source, i-Ember yadalelwa ukuthi ibe yiphrinta ye-3D yawo wonke umuntu ukuze noma ngubani akwazi ukuzenzela kalula amamodeli ngeSpark Platform ka-Autodesk futhi…

Kulabo abahlala eNyakatho Nenkabazwe, njengamanje sibambeke ebunzimeni bobusika ngakho-ke, sibophezeleke emsebenzini okhandlayo wokufoshela iqhwa. Ukuthambekela kwemvelo ukuthi, “ngingalakha kanjani irobhothi elimangalisayo ukwenza lokhu esikhundleni salokho?” Yebo, uRyan 'Moo Spyker' weSt. Paul, MN odumile oyiqhwa ubelokhu akha…

Bamba izigqoko zakho! IHasso-Plattner-Institut, eduzane naseBerlin, eJalimane, isanda kukhipha 'okokusebenza okulula okuqukethe okuvumela ukuhambisa izinto eziphilayo ezingaphili ebangeni' ngegama likaScotty (njengaku, "Beam me up"). Ukuqala ngeziPhenduli ezimbalwa ze-Makerbot, bangeze umshini wokugaya we-3-axis, ikhamera, uhlelo lokubethela / lokuhambisa ukuze unike amandla i-teleportation yezinto. Ngokungafani…

Bengiphuza ikhofi elishisayo noDing! I-imeyili evela kwaGrabCAD ingena ku-imeyili yami namhlanje ekuseni. I-imeyili engalindelekile. "Nginezindaba ezimnandi - i-Workbench manje isimahhala!" UHardi Meybaum, isikhulu esiphezulu seGrabCAD uthi nge-imeyili. I-Workbench uhlelo olulinganiselwe kakhulu lwe-GrabCAD, imodeli yokuphathwa kwesiphequluli kanye nesoftware yokusebenzisana ebithengisa…

Enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko zokuhlala kude nasekhaya ukwenza kakhulu ngokuncane. Cha, angilinganisi ukuhlala eMars nonyaka wakho wokuqala ekolishi, ngidla amaSandwich kaKetchup ukuze uhlale uphila. Ukufika ku-Mars akulula, futhi uma ukwazi ukwakha 'kakhulu' ngamathuluzi amancane futhi…

Kufakazelwa amakhulu ababukeli, oshaka abadansayo embukisweni kaKaty Perry's Half-time bathola ukunakwa okuningi kunokulindelekile. U-Shark Okhohlakele Ompofu - ngabe wake wakwenza ukunyakaza kwakho ngenkathi ugqoke lelo hlobo lesudi? Ikhuthazwe ngumzamo, 'Umculi Wezepolitiki' uFernando Sosa ulingise eyakhe futhi wayibeka ku…

Kumlando wokwenziwa kwezinto, kube nezindlela ezimbili ezihlukile ezivele eminyakeni emibili edlule. Enye indlela ye-Shapeways / Ponoko yakudala (noma i-B2C), encike enkampanini ephethe imishini yokwenza izinto zedijithali bese ifaka wonke amamodeli kupuleti elilodwa lokwakha nokuyithumela kuwe kanye / noma ukuba ne…

INendo, ngesinye sezitudiyo ezinhle kakhulu zaseJapan zokwakha sekwephuzile, iphinde yathatha ushokoledi futhi yakha amabhonasi ambalwa aphuma ngokwejwayelekile. Ngemuva kokuthola indlela yabo ngokuvuselela amabhande enjoloba, amakhekhe nezinti, basebenzise isitayela sabo esingenakulinganiswa ngokuphoqa ushokoledi waba amafomu wejometri angajwayelekile. Ngibona sengathi kungaba ubugebengu…

Amashubhu wokuhlanza kuseyinto enhle kakhulu futhi ehlotshaniswa noGogo, umngani wakho uHipster Dan kanye nokuxhumana ngeSatellite. Eziningi zezindlela zokucubungula nokukhulisa amasignali, i-transistor enamandla iyayibulala; isebenzisa amandla amancane, idala ukushisa okuncane futhi iyakwazi ukucindezelwa ezingxenyeni eziqinile. Noma kunjalo, lokho akusho amashubhu…

Ngayo yonke imibono emihle, ukutshalwa kwezimbewu kungasiza kakhulu ekukuguquleni kube ngumkhiqizo wangempela futhi omuhle. Ngenkathi ukubuyiselwa kwemali kwabantu abaningi sekuphele iminyaka ecishe ibe yishumi, bekuyindawo eyinhloko yokuhlola imibono nokuveza imikhiqizo engagcina iba ngamabhizinisi asekelayo. Abanye bangaphikisana…

Kungani izingane zithola amathoyizi apholile kunabantu abadala kulezi zinsuku? Ngoba baFUNDILE. I-MySTEMkits.com isanda kwethulwa kuKickstarter namuhla, ikunikeza wena nenzalo yakho ithuba lokufunda ezinye izinto ezimbalwa cishe ngakho konke okuhle. Ukuqhayisa inqwaba yamakhithi ahlanganisa izihloko kusuka ku-biology ukuklama kusetshenziswa izibalo, i-mySTEMkits ingenye…

Namuhla ku-Indiegogo 3DRacers yethule iphakethe labo elisha le-RC. Usebenzisa isihleli esiku-inthanethi, ungakha owakho umklamo futhi ungeze izici zokwenza umjaho wakho wokugijima uqede yonke imincintiswano. Hlela, landa, phrinta bese uhlanganisa. Usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-smartphone, ungathatha umjaho wakho wokugijima ujikeleze ithrekhi njenge-Stig oyikho. Kuthule futhi kungaziwa ku…

Ku-12.7 MB kuphela, leli phakheji elisha le-CAD lipakisha i-punch! Yize ingahle ifike ngejika lokufunda eliwumqansa, iMonolith inika amandla abasebenzisi ukwehluka ngobuningi bezinto eziningi kusisekelo se-voxel-by-voxel. Ubuchwepheshe obusha be-3D Printing - njengalawa obonwe kumaphrinta we-3D we-Stratasys 'Objet - vumela…

Uma ngabe ubucabanga ukuhlanganisa amakhibhodi nama-guitar bekuyindlela efanelekile yokusebenzisa iMigqibelo yakho, khona-ke uzilungiselela kangcono. I-KeyMouse ingumqondo wabazalwane ababili abavela e-Utah abahlanganise igundane nekhibhodi ibe ngumkhiqizo ophelele futhi wokugcina. Umqondo waklanywa ukuxazulula inkinga ejwayelekile ebonwe phakathi…

Njengezinye izinto eziningi kulezi zinsuku, ukwenziwa kwedijithali kuyanqamuka kusuka kukhompyutha yakho bese kukushiyela i-Cloud. Umqondo wayo ulula: xhuma i-dongle ku-3D Printer yakho bese unika amandla umsebenzisi ukuyilawula esebenzisa ipulatifomu eku-inthanethi yokuphrinta, ukudala okuqukethwe nokwabelana, phakathi kwabanye. Lokhu kunjalo impela…

Zibophezeleni - empeleni lokhu kuyinto enhle kakhulu. Ngesonto eledlule, abacwaningi abavela e-University of Rochester basebenzise izindlela ze-laser etching ukwenza amaphethini ahlukile enza indawo yensimbi ibe yi-hydrophobic ngokweqile okungukuthi i-water-repellant. Ngokungafani nokwelashwa kwamakhemikhali njengokufakwa kwe-Teflon noma i-Ultra-Ever Dry, bathi le nto inamandla kakhulu futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Ku…

Inkinga eyodwa yesikhathi eside yomsebenzisi yabadali bokuqukethwe be-3D kube wukushintsha izithombe ze-2D zibe amamodeli e-3D, njengoba sinamathuluzi okuthatha izithombe esiwaqonda ngaso sonke isikhathi kodwa amathuluzi ambalwa wokuthwebula i-3D. I-Smoothie-3D, ithuluzi elisha nelamahhala lokumodela, ayiguquli ngokuzenzakalelayo izithombe ze-2D zibe amamodeli e-3D, kodwa inikeza...

Ngombhobho we-piezo ongamaphesenti angama-80, ucingo lwe-tungsten kanye ne-MDF ethile eseceleni, uDan Berard ukwazile ukwakha iMicroscope esebenzayo yokuSkena iTunneling engakhombisa zonke izakhiwo ze-athomu. U-Arthur C. Clarke wake wathi noma yibuphi ubuchwepheshe obuthuthuke ngokwanele abungeke buhlukaniswe nomlingo…… ukuhluka kwami ​​kuzoba “yinoma yibuphi ubuchwepheshe obuthuthuke ngokwanele obenziwe endlini yakho…

Yize kunenani elikhulu kakhulu lamasentimitha ekholomu asetshenziselwe Ukuphrinta kwabathengi be-3D, kunokunyakaza okuthile okubalulekile ku-Industrial 3D Printing World. I-Fabrisonic ibe ngenye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi mhlawumbe ezinyantisayo kakhulu ngemuva kokuba ithuthukise indlela eyingqayizivele yokukhiqiza yokwengeza ngezinga elikhulu elinomthelela omkhulu ekwakhiweni nakubunjiniyela. Isebenzisa kangcono…

Umlingo Weqa. Kuyinto… okuthile. Ichazwe ngokuhlukahluka njenge-3D TV, i-augmented Reality device noma i-Virtual Reality device efana ne-Oculus Rift, iqinisekisiwe ngokuvuza nangamalungelo obunikazi ukuthi kuyinto eyi-crazier enkulu. Incazelo yombhali we-Snow Crash noMnuz Neal Stephenson oyiMagn Leap's Chief Futurist uNeal Stephenson uthi, “IMagic Leap ihlanganisa iqoqo lamasu -…

I-WinSun, inkampani yaseChina ekwazile ukukhulisa lo mncintiswano kwi-mega-scale 3D Printing isanda kukhipha isethi entsha yezithombe ezigqamisa izakhiwo zazo zakamuva ezinkulu. Lezi zakhiwo eziyizitezi eziyizitezi eziyizitezi eziyisithupha zaphrintwa kusetshenziswa usimende owenziwe ngokukhethekile owenziwe ngocwazi, owawenziwa ngamunye ngezicucu ezihlukene waphakanyiselwa endaweni yawo. Azikho izingcezu, ezivela kulokho…

Kubafundi bethu okungenzeka banabantwana abagijima bedlala unjiniyela noma umklami, siqaphele okuthile ku-Adafruit.com lokho ngokungagwegwesi...esingakwazi ukuzibamba kodwa ukwabelana. Isuka emalini evamile yokugibela yezincwadi zokufaka imibala, ngokuvamile ehlanganisa 'Ama-Dinosaurs', 'Dora the Explorer' kanye 'Nezilwane Zepulazi', i-R eyerobhothi imema izingane emifanekisweni enemibala ye-Jacquard...

Ngabe ukhona owazi okuthile mayelana nezinsimbi zokubamba ngesandla? IPDM / Engineering Community GrabCAD isanda kumemezela ukuthi benza iDesign Challenge neNASA, icela uMhlaba ukuthi uqhamuke neHandrail Clamp Assembly ezoba yi-3D Printed ku-ISS ezosetshenziswa. Yebo! Inselelo yithuba lesikhathi esisodwa (kahle-ke, ngethemba lokuthi hhayi) lokuqhuma…

Iqinisekisa amahlebezi, i-SpaceX imemezele ukuthi bazothola isamba semali esingama-dollar ayizigidi ezingama-900 kusuka kuGoogle ukusiza ukusunduza i-inthanethi izungeze neziphuphutheki eziningi. Ngokulinganiselwa kwe- $ 12 billion, i-Google izobamba cishe i-7.5% enkampanini yesikhala esikhulayo, ijoyine abatshalizimali abakhona okubandakanya i-Founders Fund, i-Draper Fisher Jurvetson, i-Valor Equity Partners kanye ne…

Abakwa-American Wrench noWilliam “Iron Bill” Shatner bahlanganyele ukwakha iRivet, uhlobo lwemoto abayibize ngeLandjet. "Idizayinelwe phansi njengemoto enamasondo ama-3, enendawo yayo evulekile yabashayeli bemikhumbi nendawo yokulawula izimpahla, ehlala abantu abakulungele ukapteni kuphela nokubhonga okuhambisanayo kwe-V8 yakhe enonya, kuzanywa iRivet…

UMorphi wuhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala lwe-iPad oluvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baklame ngokushesha futhi baphrinte izinto besebenzisa ukuthinta kuphela; ukukhomba abantu abasha ukugqugquzela intshisekelo ekwakhiweni kwazo zonke izinto i-3D nabadwebi / abaklami abanentshisekelo yokuthatha indlela entsha. Emuva ngoJuni 2014, simboze ukukhishwa kwabo kokuqala futhi sihlatshwe umxhwele isethi enamandla kaMorphi ye…

Ngokuvamile kubonakala kumakhonsathi obuHindu, ubuBuddha kanye namaPhish, ama-mandala ngokuvamile enziwa ngemicu emibalabala noma ngisho nesihlabathi ngamaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukuveza inhlonipho engokwenkolo ngobuhle obungapheli beCosmos. Muva nje, umdwebi wase-Italy u-Leonardo Ulian ubelokhu ebeka i-spin ehluke kakhulu esikweni lakudala ngokuthengisa ama-capacitor, ama-IC kanye…

Besilokhu sizwa kancane nge-Simplify3D, iphakethe eliphelele lesoftware lokusika amamodeli we-3D wokuphrinta. Ngezici ezinjengokusikwa okulingisiwe (ukubona lapho ukuphrinta kungaba yinkinga khona), ukulungiswa kwe-Mesh, ama-oodle wezilungiselelo ezilungiselelwe ngaphambilini zemishini ehlukile, okokufundisa kanye nomphakathi osebenza kakhulu, ama-hobbyists kanye nama-prosumers angathembela ku-Simplify3D ukuze kube lula…

Eminyakeni emibili ku, iGoogle Glass idale impikiswano eningi kepha ukuthengisa okumbalwa kakhulu. Izolo, uGoogle umemezele ukuthi kuqeda ukuthengiswa kwemodeli yabathengi bayo 'ye-Explorer', phakathi kokuhlelwa kabusha kobuholi nokugxila okusha kuzisombululo ze-Enterprise. Lokhu bekungeyona indlela obekufanele kube ngayo: Ingilazi yadalelwa ukwenza izinguquko ekutheni thina bantu nje singabantu abanjani…

Wake wazicabangela wena, “Ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuhle, kepha kufanele kube nendlela engcono yokwenza i-XYZ”? Vele une ... futhi manje ungawina iphrinta ye-3D ngokwabelana nomqondo wakho. Umphakathi wokuphrinta we-3D nomtapo wolwazi wokuqukethwe Youmagine umema wonke umuntu ukuba afake eyakhe imibono ngendlela entsha…

ISenvol ibiyinkampani kwi-radar yethu eminyakeni emibili edlule. Kuqaliswe ngabakwaWharton grads Zach Simkins no-Annie Wang, inhloso yokuqala kaSenvol kwakuwukusiza izinkampani ukuthi zithole ukusetshenziswa kwe-3D Printing ngaphandle kokuphrinta okusheshayo nje, ukukhomba ukusetshenziswa okufana nokukhiqiza izingxenye ze-OEM ezingasasebenzi noma ukuthola izingxenye ezingakhiwa ngentengo ephansi…

Kuhlala kuthakazelisa lapho inkampani enempikiswano ithenga enye inkampani enempikiswano. Kusho ukuthini lokhu? Ngabe zizoba impikiswano2? Namuhla, i-3D Systems imemezele ukuthi ithenge inkampani ye-3D Printing iBotObjects, inkampani ezinze e-UK eyaziwa kakhulu ngezinto ezimbili: i-FDM 3D Printing ngokugcwele, umbala wangempela futhi isolwa nangokukhwabanisa kwabathengi futhi ayilethi…

Ukuphrinta kwe-Electronics 3D, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwakho okujwayelekile kokungeziwe nezinto ze-PCB prototyping, kufike isinyathelo esisodwa eduze kwedeskithophu yakho eminyene. IVoxel8 isanda kukhiphela i-CES 2015 ividiyo emangalisayo ekhombisa umkhiqizo wabo wokuqala wentengiso, ikhombisa ukuthi ingaphrinta kanjani umkhondo wepulasitiki we-3D kanye ne-inki, evumela noma ngubani ukuthi enze umkhiqizo ohlanganiswe ngokuphelele.…

I-Intanethi Yezinto. Sonke siyazi ukuthi ukuba ne-thermostat elawulwa yi-iPhone noma i-pacemaker ekwazi ukusebenza nge-Wifi ikusasa, kepha ingabe kuphephile? Njengazo zonke izinto ezixhunywe kwiWebhu Ebanzi Yomhlaba Wonke, ingangena ngokugqekeziwe kunalokho ongasho ukuthi “Izithombe zeSony”… futhi uma ungafuni ukufinyelela kuKim Jong-Un esiqandisini sakho, thatha…

Zicabange uzihlanza ngamalitha amahlanu kuphela amanzi. Lokho kungaphezudlwana nje kwelitha - futhi cha, akudingeki ukuthi kube yibhakede elikhulu le-ALS Ice Bucket Challenge. Futhi awudingi ukusebenzisa isiponji. Lokhu ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuphelele kwe-Shower of the future eqanjwe ngokusobala, okwenziwe yi-Orbital Systems ngaphandle…

Lapho i-elekthronikhi yethu ishiya umoya, noma imane iphelelwe yisikhathi, imvamisa sivalelisa ngokuwalahla ngokungafanele emgqonyeni kadoti noma wokuphinda usebenzise kabusha imigqomo. Kwabambalwa bethu, kufana nokulahla isaladi yenkukhu edliwe ngokwengxenye - umuntu othile angakwenza ngalo mandla okudla! Ngoba okufanayo kuya ku-elekthronikhi -…

Bathi i-vinyl ikhiqiza ukuphindaphinda okuzwakalayo okuhle kakhulu komculo. Kuyinkulumompikiswano enkulu ebonakala igijima emibuthanweni kaningi. Yithole? Hhayi-ke singaxazulula umbuzo owodwa ebengihlale nginawo: Ngingakwazi ukushisa i-CD, futhi ngingenza nekhasethi. Kodwa kungani ngingakwazi ukwenza amarekhodi ami eVinyl? Bheka…

Lapho umuntu ebheka uhlelo oluhle, oluqhume lwedivayisi, ingabe bacabanga ngegazi, umjuluko nezinyembezi ezingene kuwo? Imvamisa cha, ngoba cha ubuthokozela ngempela ubunzima bokwakha amakhamera wesikhathi afanelekile nama-turbine blades. Umculi waseJapan u-Atsushi Koyama uyakwenza, upenda izingalo nezandla eziyizipoki azibeke ku…

Isusa Ukuphrinta kwe-3D. Akulula. Ukuphrinta kwe-FDM 3D kudinga ukuthi izendlalelo zokuqala zinamathele kokuthile, kodwa-ke, ukuthi okuthile akumele kuhlanganiswe neglue. Ngoba akukho okushiwo ukuthi "Ngiyakuncela lokhu" kunokunikeza Intombi yakho isongo eliphukile noma elinamathiselwe ngokuqinile kumbhede wokuphrinta. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona…

Ngaphandle eCalverton, NY, ebekwe ekugcineni kweLong Island, iGraphene 3D Labs ibisebenza ngombono wenoveli. Ibhethri Elinyathelisiwe le-3D. Ngokungafani no-4/5 wezinto ezintsha ezinesihloko esithi 'I-3D Ephrintiwe [faka into ejwayelekile yasendlini engabiza ngomjovo oshibhile nganoma iyiphi indlela], lena inokuthakazelisa okuningi…

Ukuphrinta kwe-3D kunconywe njengendlela elandelayo yokubuyisela imisebenzi eMelika nakwamanye amazwe aseNtshonalanga yi-Economist nezinye izihlakaniphi ezinjengoGlenn Beck (ukukhwehlela). Ubuchwepheshe be-CAD-to-Print obuhlanganiswe nezindawo eziseduze nomthengi buye bafingqwa njengesixazululo kulokho abanye abakubiza ngokuthi “i-China…

Abaphenyi baseState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, eNorthwestern Polytechnical University bebelokhu bezama ukuphrinta kwe-3D kusukela ngonyaka we-1995. Futhi muva nje bamemezele ukuthi baphrinte i-wingspar enkulu ye-3 metre nge-titanium, enamandla ngokwanele ukuhlangabezana namazinga okusetshenziswa kwe-aerospace. Sifake umbala sathinteka - ngokwazi kwami, akekho owadala…

Kuthiwani uma ungazizwa iphrofayili yakho. Thanda, thinta leyo datha, ndoda! Yebo ungakwenza. IProject's Creator (ubambiswano phakathi kwe-Intel neVice Magazine) ibisebenza neShapeways ukukunikeza indlela yokuhlanganisa okuthandayo, abangane bakho nezithombe zakho ukudala amamodeli angaphrintwa. Uyakhumbula ama-Geoids? Manje wena…

Ku-CES 2013, i-3D Systems imemezele ukukhishwa kweCubify Capture, evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathathe ividiyo noma isithombe bese bayiguqula ibe yimodeli yangempela ephrinteka nge-3D. Ezinyangeni eziyi-9 ezedlule, i-3D Systems ibilokhu izama ukuguqula i-Cubify ibe yindawo enamandla esuselwa emafini hhayi nje ngokulanda amafayela (ukuze ithengwe), kodwa…