Ama-API, noma izixhumanisi zokuhlela izinhlelo zokusebenza, zikhona yonke indawo namuhla, futhi ingxenye enkulu, zisebenza ngaphandle komthungo ngemuva kobunye ubuchwepheshe obuvelele kakhulu benkathi yesimanje.
Ukuba khona kwazo zonke izindawo kwenza ukufunda okuncane ngazo kuzuzise, ngakho-ke nansi isibuyekezo sezisekelo zokwakhiwa kwe-API nezinye izibonelo zokuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani ezimweni ezahlukahlukene.
Isingeniso kumklamo we-API
Nge-API, ungavumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene ukuthi zabelane ngedatha, ngokuyisisekelo uvumele ukusebenza kwesevisi eyodwa ukuthi kufakwe enye.
Kunezinyathelo ezihlukahlukene ezihilelekile ekuhlanganiseni i-API yakho siqu, kanye nemiqondo ethile ongazibamba ngayo, njenge:
Izimiso zokuklama ze-Core API
Ngaphezu kwe-API klama imikhuba emihle kakhulu, kunezimiso okufanele zisetshenziswe kuwo wonke amaphrojekthi ukuze kuzuzwe impumelelo.
Isibonelo, udinga ukunquma indlela yokuthuthuka ehambisana nezidingo zakho, amakhono, kanye nezintandokazi zakho. Indlela yekhodi yokuqala izokubona usebenzisa izidingo zenhlangano yakho ekusetshenzisweni kwekhodi, kuyilapho indlela yokuklama kuqala ihlanganisa ukucacisa izici nemisebenzi kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni ngaphambi kokungena ekubhaleni amakhodi kwangempela.
Izakhiwo ze-API
Izakhiwo ezihlukahlukene ze-API sezivele zikhona, zikunikeza uhlaka ozosekela ngalo umklamo wakho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuthandwa kwe-REST ne-SOAP, ngakho-ke ngokwengxenye enkulu, ngeke udinge ukukhathazeka ngokuqala ngokuphelele.
Amathuluzi wokwakha
Inqwaba yamathuluzi omklamo we-API akhona, akunikeza ikhono lokwakha okudingayo ngazo zombili izinsiza zamahhala nezikhokhelwayo ezilula inqubo eningi.
Ukuphumelela
Okokugcina, kufanelekile ukuthinta embonweni wokuthi awudingi ukuzihlupha ngokusungula i-API ehlukile uma isivele yakhelwe ukufeza injongo efanayo ngomunye umuntu noma inhlangano.
Kusebenza kahle kakhulu ukuphindela emuva esisekelweni esibekwe omunye umuntu kunokuthi uziqalele ngokwakho, ngakho ukucwaninga ama-API atholakalayo kungenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuqala ukudizayina eyakho.
Ukuqaliswa okuhlaba umxhwele kwe-API
Manje usunesisekelo ekwakhiweni kwe-API, ake sikhulume ngezindlela ezisetshenziswa ngazo namuhla, ngokujikisa ikhanda okufana nalokhu:
Ukwenza imephu nokuzulazula
Kunenqwaba yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisekelwe endaweni namasevisi laphaya, kodwa akuzona zonke lezi ezikwazi ukufinyelela isethi yayo yedatha ye-GPS. Eqinisweni, iningi lingena ezinsizeni ezijwayelekile ukusiza abasebenzisi, njenge-Google Amamephu kanye idlanzana labaqhudelana nabo.
Uma ulwazi lwendawo selutholakala, kuyenzeka ukuthi udale ukuzizwisa okungokwezifiso okususelwa kokuthi umsebenzisi ngamunye ukuphi emhlabeni. Lokhu kusiza kakhulu ezintweni ezifana nokuthengisa, lapho ukukhomba izitini eziseduze nezindawo zodaka zamakhasimende afuna ukuvakashelwa kuzofezeka.
Ukuqashelwa kwesithombe
Ukunyuka kwezinkundla zokuqashelwa kwesithombe okunamandla e-AI kuholele kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithakazelisayo, futhi ngosizo lwama-API, akudingekile ukuthi abathuthukisi ngabanye benze amathuluzi abo okuhlaziya izithombe zedijithali.
Amasevisi afana ne-CloudVision, i-Clarifai, i-Imagga, ne-Cloudmersive zonke ziyagijima ukuze uthole isikhundla kule niche yemakethe, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuhlanganisa amakhono okuqaphela isithombe ngaphandle kokwakha lokhu ngokomdabu.
Lokhu kungaba usizo ekugcineni kungobo yomlando okuqondile nasekusesheni amafayela ezithombe, kanye nasezintweni ezifana nokuphepha kwesayithi nokutholwa kosongo.
CNC yokukhiqiza
Ukuphatha imishini eminingi ye-CNC ngesikhathi esisodwa kulula uma ukwazi ukwenza kanjalo ngeklayenti elihlanganisiwe, futhi kukhona ama-API azimisele ukwenza lokhu kwenzeke.
Kukhona nezixazululo ezikwaziyo ukuphatha ukuguqulwa kwamafayela e-CAD abe yikhodi ye-CNC, okuvumela izinga elithile lokuzenzakalela kanye nokukhipha umsebenzi omningi ohlelweni.
Izinsizakalo ezifana neSolidWorks babe nama-API abo atholakalayo ngenxa yalesi sizathu, futhi ngakho-ke kunamathuba amaningi okudluliselwa kwempova kuye ngokuthi yini ofuna ukuyenza.
Umculo nevidiyo
Inqwaba yamapulatifomu okusakazwa komculo adumile anika abantu besithathu ukufinyelela kudatha yabo yasendlini ngama-API, kanti iSpotify mhlawumbe iyisibonelo esivelele kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuhlanganisa uhlelo lokusebenza oluhlanganisa ulwazi ngabaculi abathile bomculo noma izingoma, noma idonsela phansi okuqukethwe okudalwe ngabasebenzisi njengohlu lwadlalwayo, bese lokho kuvele kwenziwe ngosizo lwamakholi we-API.
Okufanayo kusebenza kumasayithi okusakaza amavidiyo afana ne-YouTube, lapho ukuhlanganiswa kwezinkampani zangaphandle kusetshenziswa kabanzi ukuze kwandiswe amandla ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi.
ezokuxhum
Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa okuvelele nokuvame ukuhlangana nakho kwama-API kuyeza ngezilokotho zamasevisi enkundla yezokuxhumana. Zonke izinhlobo zonjiniyela zikhetha ukungeza ukuhlanganiswa komphakathi ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zabo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi ukuze kube lula kubasebenzisi ukwabelana ngolwazi lwabo nabanye futhi basakaze okuqukethwe kwabo kude nakude njengomphumela.
Lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kungani uzothola amakhono okuxhumana nabantu abhakwe cishe kuyo yonke into kulezi zinsuku, noma ngabe kungabonakali ngokushesha ukuthi kungani ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo kuyadingeka kwasekuqaleni.
Ezezimali
Uma kuziwa ekuphatheni okwenziwayo, kungcono ukuthembela kunkundla yokukhokha evela eceleni esunguliwe kunokuzama ukucubungula yonke into ohlelweni lwangaphakathi.
Ngakho-ke ama-API aletha amandla okukhokha aphephile, avikelekile kuwo wonke amasayithi e-e-commerce kanye nohlelo lokusebenza asetshenziswa kabanzi njengamanje.
Abadlali abaphambili njenge-PayPal bahola inkundla lapha, futhi kanye nokusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi agcine ukuthenga kushesha futhi kuvikelekile, kumayelana nokwakha ukwethembana kumakhasimende.
Imicabango yokugcina
Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu ngama-APIs ukuthi avumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi angakala ngokufanelekile, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ezindlekweni.
Ukuzakhela eyakho i-API kuyinketho, futhi ngamathuluzi nezinhlaka ezikhona, akudingekile ukuthi kube intela kakhulu.
Kusebenza ngokulinganayo ukuvele uthole i-API ekhona ongayisebenzisa uma udala uhlelo lokusebenza noma isevisi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okokusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi noma okuhloselwe ukunikeza ukusebenza okubhekene nekhasimende.
Ama-API asetshenziswa kuzo zonke izimboni, futhi kubonakala kuqinisekile ukuthi ithonya lawo lizoqhubeka nokukhula njengoba umhlaba uba indawo exhumeke kakhulu, egxile kubuchwepheshe esikhathini esizayo.
