Ukufunda koomatshini ngokukhawuleza kuba sesinye sezona zixhobo zinamandla ezifumanekayo kwiingcali zeCAD, zinceda ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo ngokuzenzekelayo, ukwenza uyilo lube ngcono, kunye nokukhawulezisa imisebenzi yobunjineli. Kwiingcali zeCAD, linyathelo elikhulu elilandelayo kuyilo nobunjineli. Lidlula kakhulu izikripthi ezilula kunye neemacros, lizisa ukuzenzekela okukrelekrele kunye nobuchule obuqhutywa yidatha. Xa uzisa i-ML kumsebenzi wakho wokusebenza, inokutshintsha indlela osingatha ngayo yonke into, ukusuka kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla ukuya kwiimodeli ezinzima. Oku kukukhulula ukuba ugxile kwiingcamango ezintsha.
Ukuba ukulungele ukujonga ngaphaya kwengxolo uze ubone indlela esebenza ngayo i-ML, esi sikhokelo siza kukubonisa indlela etshintsha ngayo ihlabathi le-CAD kunye nento onokuyenza ukuze uqalise ukuyisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukwenza ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo ye-CAD
Wonke umyili uyazi intlungu yemisebenzi ephindaphindwayo nexabiso liphantsi. Cinga ngokucoca ijiyometri engenisiweyo, ukongeza iifillets ezisemgangathweni kunye nee-chamfers, okanye ukwenza imiboniso yomzobo ye-2D. Ngelixa izikripthi zinokwenza amanyathelo azinzileyo ngokuzenzekelayo, ukufunda koomatshini kuthatha izinto phambili. Imodeli ye-ML inokufunda kwinto oyenzileyo ngaphambili ukuze uqikelele ukuba uza kwenza ntoni ngokulandelayo.
Umzekelo, i-algorithm ingajonga amawaka eedizayini zakho zakudala ukuze ibone indlela oqhele ukujongana ngayo neengxaki ezithile zejometri okanye ubeke iindawo ezisemgangathweni. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ingaqala ukucebisa okanye nokwenza ezi zenzo ngokuzenzekelayo ngokuchanekileyo okukhulu. Kufana nokuba nomncedisi okrelekrele oqondayo isitayile sakho soyilo. Iinkampani ezinkulu zesoftware sele zikhangela iindlela zokudibanisa iForge kunye neMachine Learning ukusombulula ezi ngxaki zichanekileyo, ziguqula iiyure zomsebenzi okruqulayo zibe yimizuzu nje embalwa.
Ukwakha Ubuchule Bakho be-ML
Ukudlala ngeempawu ze-ML kwisoftware yakho ye-CAD sisiqalo esihle. Kodwa ukuze ufumane okuninzi kuyo, kufuneka uqonde iingcamango ezisisiseko ezingasemva kwayo. Oku akuthethi ukuba kufuneka ube yiprogramu yexesha elizeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqonda indlela ii-algorithms ezifunda ngayo kwidatha kubalulekile ukuze uzisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo kubunjineli.
Ukwakha olu buchule kuthetha ukuya ngaphaya kwezifundo ezilula nokungena ekufundeni okucwangcisiweyo ngakumbi. Xa uqonda iingcamango ezifana neenethiwekhi ze-neural, ukuhlehla, kunye nokwahlulahlula, ungakhetha indlela efanelekileyo ye-ML yomngeni othile woyilo. Njengoko ukufunda koomatshini kungena ngakumbi kwisoftware yobunjineli, ukuqonda imigaqo engasemva kwezi nkqubo kuba sisakhono esixabisekileyo kwiingcali ze-CAD. Ukuba uzimisele ngokuba yinkokeli kweli candelo litsha, ukufumana isiqinisekiso esisemthethweni njengesidanga se -master intelligence yokwenziwa kunokukunika ulwazi oluphambili oludingayo. Oku kuya kukunceda wakhe kwaye usebenzise izisombululo ze-ML ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kwiinkqubo zoyilo oluyinkimbinkimbi kunye nokuvelisa. Olu hlobo lobuchule lulo oluhlukanisa abantu abasebenzisa nje izixhobo ze-ML kwabo benza izisombululo eziqhutywa yi-ML.
Izigqibo zoYilo oluqhutywa yiDatha
Enye yezona zinto zinomdla eziziswa kukufunda koomatshini kwi-CAD kukuyila okuvelisa izinto ezintsha. Oku kutshintsha ngokupheleleyo inkqubo yoyilo eqhelekileyo. Endaweni yokuyila into uze uyivavanye, uqala ngokuchaza ingxaki. Ubeka iiparameter ezifana nezixhobo, indlela eza kwenziwa ngayo, umthwalo ekufuneka iwuphathe, kunye nemida yeendleko.
I-algorithm ye-ML emva koko ihlola zonke izisombululo ezinokwenzeka, idala amakhulu okanye amawaka eendlela zoyilo ezilungiselelweyo ezihambelana neemfuno zakho. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ufumane izisombululo ezinobuchule nezingalindelekanga ezinokuthi umyili ongumntu angazicinganga. Ngumzekelo onamandla wokwenza ngokuzenzekelayo uyilo kwiingcali zeCAD . Indima yomyili itshintsha ukusuka ekuzobeni izinto ukuya ekukhetheni ezona ndlela zilungelelanisiweyo. Ukhokela inkqubo kwaye wenze izigqibo zokugqibela zobuchule nezicwangcisiweyo ngokusekelwe kwizindululo ezixhaswa yidatha.
Ukuphucula Ukulinganisa kunye noHlahlelo
Uhlalutyo lweFinite Element (FEA) kunye neComputational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) zinamandla kakhulu, kodwa ziyaziwa nangokusebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi kwaye zithatha ixesha elide. Ukusebenzisa ukulinganisa okukodwa okuneenkcukacha kunokuthatha iiyure okanye iintsuku, nto leyo ecothisa inkqubo yoyilo.
Ukufunda koomatshini kunika indlela yokukhawulezisa oku kakhulu. Ngokuqeqesha imodeli ye-ML kwiziphumo ezivela kwiimodeli zangaphambili, ungenza isixhobo esiqikelela iziphumo zohlalutyo phantse ngoko nangoko kwiinguqulelo ezintsha zoyilo. Le "modeli yokutshintshwa" ayithathi indawo ngokupheleleyo yeemodeli ezineenkcukacha. Endaweni yoko, isebenza njengovavanyo lokuqala olukhawulezileyo. Ikuvumela ukuba uhlole utshintsho oluninzi loyilo ngokukhawuleza, igcine uhlalutyo olupheleleyo noluneenkcukacha kuphela kwiingcamango ezithembisayo.
Izixhobo ze-ML ezisebenzayo zabaYili
Ukufunda koomatshini akusekho nje ithiyori; sele kufakwe kwizixhobo ezininzi osenokuba uzisebenzisa. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuqonda impembelelo yako kukuzizama ngokwakho.
- I-Autodesk Fusion 360: Indawo yayo yokusebenza yoyilo oluvelisayo ngumzekelo omhle we-ML esebenzayo. Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bachaze iingxaki kwaye bafumane iziphumo zoyilo eziphuculweyo.
- I-SOLIDWORKS: Iimpawu ezifana ne-“Selection Helper” zisebenzisa i-machine learning ukuqikelela ukuba zeziphi ezinye izinto onokukhetha kuzo ngokusekelwe kukhetho lwakho lokuqala.
- iTopology: Eli qonga lakhiwe ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya phezulu ngokusebenzisa imodeli yokubala ephucukileyo, kusetyenziswa ii-algorithms ukudala iindawo ezintsonkothileyo nezisebenza kakuhle ebezingenakukwazi ukuyilwa ngesandla.
- I-PTC ndiyakholwa: Ulwandiso lweCreo Generative Topology Optimization lubonelela ngezakhono ezifanayo, lunceda iinjineli ukuba zenze uyilo lwemveliso oluphuculiweyo ngokusekelwe kwiinjongo ezisebenzayo kunye nemida.
Ukujonga iimpawu ezisebenzisa i-ML kwisoftware oyithandayo yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokuqala ukusebenzisa ezi ndlela ziphambili emsebenzini wakho wemihla ngemihla.
Ukufunda kakuhle koomatshini kuya kuba sisakhono esibalulekileyo kubayili kunye neenjineli. Ngokuzenzekela imisebenzi ekruqulayo, ukusebenzisa idatha ukwenza ukhetho lobuchule, kunye nokukhawulezisa uhlalutyo, kukuvumela ukuba ubeke ubuchule bakho apho bubaluleke khona: ukwenza iimveliso ezingcono.
